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在编辑工作中,要做的一项基础工作就是对语言文字进行加工处理,使之文从字顺,合乎语法标准。按理说,编辑只需按既定的语法标准对书稿加以处理,不存在什么问题,就是有的话,也只是个别疑难语句的语法正误问题,是语法学所讨论的范畴,而非审稿标准的一般性原则。其实问题并非如此简单。一方面,语言是发展的,语言规范也是发展、变化的,某种用法是否合乎语法规范应根据语言事实去认定;另一方面,在一定时期内,语法规范也会随文体、语体、语境、语言风格的差异而有不同要求。作者是语言的运用者,作品中难免有一些不合现有规范的语言现象,碰
In the editing work, one of the basic tasks to be done is to process and process the spoken and written language so that the text will follow the grammar standard. It stands to reason that editors need only process the manuscripts according to the established grammatical standards, there is no problem, that is, there are some grammatical problems of grammatical problems, and not the standard of reviewers General principle In fact, the problem is not so simple. On the one hand, the language is developed, the language norms are also developed and changed. Whether certain usage conforms to the grammatical norms should be determined according to the language facts. On the other hand, in a certain period, the grammatical norms will change with the style, style and language Habitat, language style differences and have different requirements. The author is the language of the user, the work is inevitable that some inconsistent with the existing standard language phenomenon, touch