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患女,66岁。以喘息性支气管炎急性发作于1991年10月14日入院。入院后予口服氨茶碱0.1,服药后约1h 感全身不适,奇痒,手背、颈部出现荨麻疹.并向躯干及全身扩散。伴腹胀、排气多、烦躁,立即停药。5h 后症状消失,荨麻疹消退。2d 后再次试验性口服氨茶碱0.1,1h 后上述表现复出,停药后症状、体征逐渐消退。这期间,其它药物均无增减,方确定为氨茶碱过敏。
Female, 66 years old. Acute exacerbation of asthmatic bronchitis was admitted on October 14, 1991. After admission to oral aminophylline 0.1, about 1h after taking the general feeling of discomfort, itching, back of the hand, neck urticaria and spread to the trunk and body. With abdominal distension, exhaust more, irritability, immediate withdrawal. 5h after the symptoms disappear, urticaria subsided. After 2d again experimental oral aminophylline 0.1,1 h after the above performance comeback, withdrawal symptoms, signs gradually subsided. During this period, no increase or decrease of other drugs, side identified as aminophylline allergy.