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苏霍姆林斯基说过“学会学习,首先要学会阅读”。人们习惯性认为,阅读是语文、英语等文科类的行为,数学是不需要阅读的,只要记住公式、法则就行。在数学教与学的过程中,仅注意代数式的演算步骤,而忽略对数学语言的理解,这种看法是不正确的、片面的。《数学课程标准》强调,要注重培养学生的数学阅读能力、应用能力和探究能力等诸种能力。很多学生解题能力不强,学习过分依赖教师,很大程度上是由于阅读能力差导致的。因此,在数学教学中,教师应该重视数学阅读的教学,充分利用阅读的形式,培养学生的阅读能力。
Suhomlinski said “learn to learn, we must first learn to read ”. People habitually think that reading is a kind of liberal arts, English and other cultural activities, mathematics does not need to read, as long as remember the formula, the law on the line. In mathematics teaching and learning process, only pay attention to algebraic calculus steps, while ignoring the understanding of mathematical language, this view is incorrect, one-sided. “Mathematics curriculum standards” emphasize, should pay attention to cultivate students’ math reading ability, application ability and inquiry ability and other abilities. Many students are not capable of problem-solving, learning to rely too much on teachers, largely due to poor reading ability. Therefore, in mathematics teaching, teachers should pay attention to the teaching of mathematics reading, take full advantage of the form of reading, and develop students’ reading ability.