论文部分内容阅读
在过去很长一段时间里,苏东国家一直实行高度集中全部依靠指令性计划的国民经济管理体制。在固定资产投资方面,决策权高度集中,资金全部来源于国家预算拨款,基本上采用行政手段管理。从50年代起,他们先后开始改革这种产品经济时代的传统体制。了解苏东国家调整投资政策和改革投资管理体制的过程及其经验教训,对于我国经济体制改革,有一定借鉴意义。
For a long time in the past, the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union have all along implemented a system of national economic management that is highly centralized and all depends on mandatory plans. In terms of investment in fixed assets, decision-making power is highly concentrated. All funds come from the state budget appropriation and are basically managed by administrative means. Since the 1950s, they have begun to reform the traditional system of this era of product economy. Understanding the process of the adjustment of investment policies and the reform of the investment management system in the countries of the east and the east, as well as their experiences and lessons, can provide some reference to the economic restructuring in our country.