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本文对10例穿透性角膜移植术(PKP)治疗人工晶体大泡性角膜病变的效果进行回顾性研究。全部病例均为外院手术所致。原白内障性质:老年性白内障3例,外伤性白内障6例,先天性白内障1例。单纯行PKP者1例,PKP联合人工晶体位置调整者2例,PKP同时取出人工晶体并行前部玻切术等治疗者7例。术后随访2-24月,全部病例疼痛等症状解除,植片均保持透明,7例术后矫正视力达0.02-0.3。本文对手术方法选择及角膜供体植片大小等进行了讨论。
In this paper, 10 cases of penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) treatment of intraocular lens alveolar macular disease were retrospectively studied. All cases were due to surgery outside the hospital. The original nature of cataract: senile cataract in 3 cases, traumatic cataract in 6 cases, congenital cataract in 1 case. Simple PKP in 1 case, PKP combined with intraocular lens position adjustment in 2 cases, PKP simultaneous removal of intraocular lens and anterior vitrectomy and other treatment in 7 cases. All patients were followed up for 2 to 24 months. All the cases were relieved of pain and other symptoms. The implants remained clear. The corrected visual acuity was 0.02-0.3 in 7 cases. This article discusses the selection of surgical methods and corneal donor graft size.