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目的了解大邑县的艾滋病流行特征,为科学制定防治策略提供依据。方法通过《艾滋病综合防治信息系统》收信、整理、分析资料。结果 2002-2012年大邑县共发现HIV/AIDS 145例,死亡35例,年龄集中在25～45岁。男性100例,女性45例,男女性别比为2.22∶1。职业以农民为主(62.76%),文化程度以初中为主(50.34%),婚姻状况以已婚有配偶为主(50.34%),感染途径以异性传播为主(88.97%)。结论大邑县艾滋病病例以男性青壮年农民为主,应加强高危人群,特别是农民的艾滋病防控工作。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of AIDS in Dayi County and provide the basis for scientifically formulating prevention and control strategies. Methods To receive, sort out and analyze data through “AIDS Integrated Prevention and Control Information System”. Results A total of 145 HIV / AIDS cases were found in Dayi County from 2002 to 2012, with 35 deaths and 25-45 years old. 100 males and 45 females, with a sex ratio of 2.22: 1. Occupation mainly farmers (62.76%), mainly junior high school education (50.34%), marital status to married spouse (50.34%), the main route of transmission of heterosexual transmission (88.97%). Conclusion The AIDS cases in Dayi County are dominated by young and middle-aged peasants. HIV / AIDS prevention and control should be strengthened for high-risk groups, especially peasants.