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本文总结英国皇家耳鼻喉科医院20年来(1961～1981)所治疗的鼻及鼻窦恶性肿瘤220例的经验,就检查方法、治疗和预后进行讨论。鼻及鼻窦恶性肿瘤,约占头颈部癌的3%,占所有恶性肿瘤的0.8%。由于解剖的复杂性,周围有特殊的感觉器官,又与大脑相邻,故预后较差。因症状出现较晚,体征又不太明显,致使许多病人被误诊为先前就有的感染情况。此类肿瘤难治,但值得着力于姑息治疗。本组患者男性140例,女性80例。年龄为9～88岁,143例在50～70岁之间。特殊病因难以肯
This article summarizes the experience of 220 cases of malignant tumors of the nose and sinuses treated by the Royal Otolaryngology Hospital in the United Kingdom in the past 20 years (1961–1981), and discusses the examination method, treatment, and prognosis. Nasal and sinus malignancies account for approximately 3% of head and neck cancers and account for 0.8% of all malignant tumors. Due to the complexity of the anatomy, there are special sensory organs around it and it is adjacent to the brain, so the prognosis is poor. Due to the late appearance of the symptoms and the less obvious signs, many patients were misdiagnosed as having a previous infection. This type of tumor is refractory but it is worth focusing on palliative care. There were 140 males and 80 females in this group. The age ranged from 9 to 88 years and 143 cases ranged from 50 to 70 years old. The special cause is difficult to be willing