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近年来,部分国有企业经济运行质量差,效益低,亏损严重。在清产核资中,一些地方甚至有50%以上的国有企业亏损,资产损失的情况令人痛心。造成这种情况的原因是多方面的,企业内部经营管理不善是其中的一个重要因素。如一些企业领导只顾眼前利益,仅关心会计报表的表面数据,追求自身在位的政绩,片面追求上级下达有关经济指标,如产值指标、扭亏指标,以及利润的大小,不顾企业资产的质量,盲目投资,重复引进,利用种种手段争项目。有一些面临破产的企业,为了维持生存和发展,不得不举债经营,甚至高息筹
In recent years, some state-owned enterprises have poor economic performance, low efficiency and serious losses. In clearing capital and checking out the capital, some places even have more than 50% of state-owned enterprises that make a loss. The situation of asset losses is saddening. This situation is caused by many reasons, the poor management of enterprises is one of the important factors. For instance, some leaders of the enterprises only pay attention to the immediate interests and only concern themselves with the surface data of the accounting statements. They pursue the performance of their own positions and unilaterally pursue higher-level relevant economic indicators such as output and loss indicators and the size of profits regardless of the quality of the assets of enterprises. Investment, repeated introduction, the use of various means to fight the project. Some enterprises that are facing bankruptcy have to borrow and operate or even raise interest rates in order to maintain their existence and development