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茶树是喜温、喜湿、喜酸性土壤、耐阴性强、怕旱、怕涝、怕寒、怕碱性植物,在苗期表现尤为突出。长期以来,茶树繁殖都是采用单一化育苗,以插树枝或盖草来遮荫,但这种方法成本高,浪费大,同时对出苗后的中耕、除草和施肥都不方便,若大面积育苗,遮荫材料很难解决。为了经济有效地育苗,作者于1982年进行了茶籽、作物复合播种育苗试验,1983年开始推广应用。实践证明,茶树复合生态型遮荫育苗,比单一化育苗,具有苗早、苗齐、苗壮、成
Tea tree is a warm, hi wet, hi acidic soil, strong negative resistance, fear of drought, fear of floods, cold, afraid of alkaline plants, especially in seedling stage. For a long time, tea tree breeding is the use of a single nursery to plug the branches or covered grass to shade, but this method is costly and wasteful, while the post-emergence cultivation, weeding and fertilization are not convenient, if a large area nursery Shading materials are hard to solve. In order to economically and effectively raise seedlings, the author carried out tea seed and seed compound seedling experiment in 1982 and started to apply it in 1983. Practice has proved that the tea tree ecotype shading nursery, than the single nursery, with early seedling, seedling Qi, Miao Zhuang, Cheng