论文部分内容阅读
一、命题作文的意义和原则 出一个题目,让学生按题目要求写成一篇文章,就叫命题作文。它是在说话和写话训练以及片断训练的基础上的发展和提高,是在理解语言文字的基础上对语言文字的具体运用。因此,命题作文是一种创造性的作业,是字词句篇知识的综合训练形式,也是对学生认识水平和思想觉悟的检验。其优点是能在较短时间内,让学生围绕一个中心集中思考后成文,方便教师统一要求,统一指导,并对学生的认识水平和运用语言文字能力进行检测。不足之处是如果命题不当,容易限制学生思维,难于兼顾到学生的不同生活感受和作文兴趣。
First, the meaning of the proposition and the principle of writing a problem, so that students write an article by topic, called the proposition composition. It develops and improves on the basis of speaking and writing training as well as on-the-job training. It is based on the understanding of the language and the specific application of the language. Therefore, proposition writing is a kind of creative assignment, which is a comprehensive training form of word sentence texts, as well as a test of students' cognition level and ideological consciousness. The advantage is that in a relatively short period of time, students can focus on one center and concentrate on one after another to facilitate teachers 'unified requirements, unified guidance, and students' awareness of the situation and the use of language skills. The disadvantage is that if the proposition is inappropriate, it is easy to limit the students' thinking, it is difficult to take into account the different life experiences of students and composition interest.