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《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》在课程的“基本理念”中指出:“语文课程还应该重视提高学生的品德修养和审美情趣,使他们逐步形成良好的个性和健康的人格,促进德、智、体、美的和谐发展。”这说明,要把学生培养成全面发展的人,“培养学生高尚的审美情趣和一定的审美能力”是非常重要的也是必不可少的。在高中语文教学中对学生进行审美教育既符合《大纲》对语文的要求,又体现了重视个人感知的人文精神。为什么审美教育应该受到如此重视呢?这与美育的根本宗旨有关。美育的目标,不仅是培养和提高学生对美的感受力、鉴赏力和创造力,而且是要美化人自身,即帮助学生树立美的理想,发展美的品格,培养
The standard of full-time compulsory education Chinese curriculum pointed out in the basic concept of the curriculum: “Chinese courses should also attach importance to improving students’ moral cultivation and aesthetic taste so that they gradually form a good personality and healthy personality and promote moral and intellectual Harmonious development of body and beauty. ”This shows that it is very important and indispensable to train students into all-round development and cultivate students’ noble aesthetic taste and aesthetic ability. Aesthetic education of students in high school Chinese teaching conforms to the “outline” requirements of the Chinese language, but also embodies the humane spirit of attaching importance to personal perception. Why aesthetic education should be so valued? This is related to the fundamental purpose of aesthetic education. The goal of aesthetic education is not only to cultivate and improve students’ feelings, appreciation and creativity of beauty, but also to beautify themselves, that is, to help students establish the ideal of beauty, develop the character of beauty, and cultivate