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近年来,在改革的浪潮中,我国吸引西方国家的股份制经验,在国有企业中率先开展股份制试点,广大农村的中小企业也竞相效仿,整个股份制改革工作已取得了一定的进展,但在实际工作中,发现有相当多的企业股份制改革效果不明显,对搞活企业,提高企业的运行质量和效益的促动作用不大,有的只是换名字换牌子,看不出多少好处,对此笔者到企业进行了广泛调查,觉得其原因主要有四条。一、股东有股无权。股份制企业的最高权力机构是股东大会,股东大会闭会期间的最高权力机构是股东大会选举产生的董事会,按规定经营者应经常听取股东的质询,解决股东提出的问题。可是我们现在搞的股份制企业,只是有一个股份制的名,股东成
In recent years, in the wave of reform, our country has attracted the shareholding experience of western countries, took the lead in carrying out joint-stock pilot among state-owned enterprises, and small and medium-sized enterprises in vast rural areas also followed suit. Some progress has been made in the reform of shareholding system. However, , Found a considerable number of corporate joint-stock reform effect is not obvious, to invigorate the business and improve the quality of the operation and effectiveness of the promotion of little effect, but only change the name for the sign, do not see how much benefit, which I have to Enterprises conducted a comprehensive survey, I think there are four main reasons. First, the shareholders have the right shares. The highest authority of a joint-stock enterprise is the shareholders’ general meeting. The highest authority during a general meeting of shareholders is the board of directors elected by the shareholders’ general meeting. According to the regulations, the operator should always listen to the shareholders’ questions and solve the problems raised by the shareholders. However, we are now engaged in joint-stock enterprises, only a shareholding name, shareholder into