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今年10月8日,是中国航天创建50周年的纪念日。半个世纪以来,中国的卫星骄傲地畅游在深邃浩淼的太空,它们是当之无愧的东方明珠、天街明灯。在中国航天事业半个世纪的岁月里,『两弹一星』是中国人民挺直腰杆站起来的重要标志。中国蓬勃发展的卫星事业,也正是中华民族勇攀高峰的具体体现。在基础工业比较薄弱、科技水平相对落后的历史条件下,中国依靠自己的力量,独立自主地进行航天活动,以较少的投入,在较短的时间里,研制了六大系列70多颗不同用途的国产卫星,达到了相当规模和水平,实现了跨越式的发展,走出了一条适合本国国情和有自身特色的发展道路。读者可以通过本期特别报道了解到,我国航天走过了怎样的发展历程,那些璀璨的『明星』又有如何的风采。
On October 8 this year, it is the anniversary of the 50th anniversary of the founding of China’s spaceflight. For half a century, China’s satellites have been proud to swim in deep vast space. They are well-deserved Oriental Pearl. In the half-century of China’s space industry, “two bombs and one satellite” is an important symbol of the standing up of the Chinese people. The flourishing development of China’s satellite industry is precisely the embodiment of the peak of the Chinese nation’s bravery. Under the historical conditions that the basic industries are relatively weak and the science and technology are relatively backward, China relies on its own strength to carry out space activities independently and independently. With less investment, in a relatively short period of time, China has developed more than 70 series of six series with more than 70 different purposes Of the domestic satellites, reaching a considerable scale and level, to achieve a leapfrog development, out of a suitable for their own national conditions and have their own characteristics of the road to development. Readers can learn from this special report that China’s spacecraft has gone through what course of development, what are the bright “stars” and how they are.