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梁思成(1901—1972),我国现代著名的建筑大师,建筑教育的奠基人之一,对发掘、整修、保护我国古文物建筑作出过突出的贡献。首先,他认为建筑是一门复杂的科学艺术。即建筑不是一种单纯的技术科学,而是一种艺术性的综合体,主要表现在三个方面:一是由于生产和生活的需要,各种不同用途的建筑组成了大大小小的城市,这里面就有一个城市规划的问题;二是随着生产力的发展,技术科学的进步,在结构上和使用功能上
Liang Sicheng (1901—1972), one of China’s most famous contemporary architectural masters and one of the founders of architectural education, has made outstanding contributions to the excavation, renovation, and preservation of ancient cultural relics in China. First of all, he believes that architecture is a complex science and art. That is, architecture is not a purely technical science, but an artistic complex, mainly in three aspects: First, due to the needs of production and life, various types of buildings constitute large and small cities. There is a problem of urban planning; secondly, with the development of productivity, advances in technical science, and in terms of structure and function