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一口气读完了“吉耶曼和沙利的竞赛”,不禁深深为这两个科研小组的事迹所吸引。从吉耶曼和沙利长期的科研工作中,我们看到在现代的科学研究中“竞赛”起着如何积极的推动作用。为了在研究工作上取得重大的突破,现代科学中的某些重大课题,不可避免地吸引着许多科学家各自独立地而又共同地进行着类似的实验,他们实际上都是处在激烈的竞赛中。例如,1975年诺贝尔生理学医学奖获得者蒂明和巴蒂摩尔就分别用不同的方法发现了反转录酶,前后不过相隔三个星期(参见本刊1卷6期《肿瘤病毒学的
After reading the “Geely Mans and Shali Contest” in one breath, we can not help but deeply attracted by the deeds of the two scientific research groups. From the long-term scientific research conducted by Geegerman and Shali, we can see how “competition” plays a positive role in modern scientific research. In order to make major breakthroughs in research work, some major topics in modern science inevitably attract many scientists to conduct similar experiments independently and jointly. They are actually in a fierce competition . For example, Timmin and Bhattimore, Nobel Prize Winners in Physiology and Medicine in 1975, respectively, found different forms of reverse transcriptase in different ways, but only three weeks apart (see Journal, Vol. 1, No. 6