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立法背景近年来,面对毒品犯罪的新情况,中国政府以“禁绝毒品”为根本目标,制定并实施了一系列严厉禁毒的方针、政策和措施。1990年12月,全国人大常委会通过了《全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于禁毒的决定》。1995年1月,国务院制定了《强制戒毒办法》。2005年7月和8月,国务院先后制定了《麻醉药品和精神药品管理条例》和《易制毒化学品管理条例》。为了遏制毒情发展、消除毒品危害,有必要在刑法、治安管理处罚法、药品管理法的基础上制定一部禁毒的专门法律,对禁毒工作涉及的毒品管制、戒毒康复、毒品侵害预防、国际合
Legislative Background In recent years, in response to the new situation of drug-related crimes, the Chinese government has established a series of strict anti-drug policies, policies, and measures with the fundamental goal of “abusing drugs”. In December 1990, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress passed the “Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Drug Control.” In January 1995, the State Council formulated the “Measures for Compulsory Detoxification.” In July and August 2005, the State Council successively formulated the Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances and the Regulations on the Administration of Precursor Chemicals. In order to curb the development of the drug situation and eliminate the harm of drugs, it is necessary to formulate a special anti-drug law on the basis of the Criminal Law, Public Security Management Punishment Law, and the Drug Administration Law. The drug control, drug rehabilitation, drug abuse prevention, international drug control Together