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印刷工业的发展是与文化的发展密切相关的。一切政治、经济、文学、艺术、科学、技术等方面的知识都需要借书报杂志或美术复制品等来交流和传播。因此印刷工业的发达与否常是文化进步的重要标志之一。近二、三十年来,印刷技术进展很快,新的科学技术在印刷上的应用日渐增多。例如电子扫描,半导体,同位素,各种新型塑料等科学上的尖端技术都已为印刷工业所采用。印刷工艺本身,也有不少的重要改进。这些改进使印刷物的质量和生产速度得到了空前的提高,也使印刷工业更快地向着机械化自动化迈进。
The development of printing industry is closely related to the development of culture. All political, economic, literary, artistic, scientific and technological knowledge needs to be exchanged and disseminated through newspapers, magazines and art reproductions. Therefore, the development of the printing industry is often an important symbol of cultural progress. Nearly two or three decades, printing technology is very fast, new science and technology in the printing of the increasing use. Scientific cutting-edge technologies such as electronic scanning, semiconductors, isotopes, and various new plastics are used by the printing industry. The printing process itself, there are many important improvements. These improvements have led to an unprecedented increase in the quality and speed of printed matter, and the printing industry has moved even faster toward mechanized automation.