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文化研究固然是一种政治实践,文化研究甚至是反学科的,至少是跨学科的,但是文化研究的生命力,不仅在于某种具有历史意义的、行为艺术一般的姿态,更重要的,这种姿态能够变成可以辨析的话语,可以传承的文本,可以援引的方法论。否则,文化研究至多是一种学术精神,一个“巨大而空洞”的能指,文化研究的作业容易沦落为某种以学术言说的面貌出现的机会主义政治。姿态必须定格为文本,文本代表的是特定的话语,这个话语本身有可以揭示的、能指和所指的统合具有合法性地位的符码。
Cultural studies are, of course, political practice. Cultural studies are even anti-disciplinary, at least interdisciplinary, but the vitality of cultural studies rests not only with some historic and performance-oriented gesture, but more importantly, Gestures can turn into discourse that can be analyzed, texts that can be inherited, and methodologies that can be invoked. Otherwise, the study of culture is at best an academic spirit. A “huge but emptiness” can mean that the study of cultural studies can easily be reduced to some opportunistic politics in the form of academic speech. Gesture must be qualified as text, text represents a specific discourse, the discourse itself reveals, can refer to and refers to the combination of legitimacy of the code.