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第二次工业革命后,美国抛掉了英国的模式,转而建立起以重工业为基点的“世界工厂”1791年,美国第一任财长亚历山大·汉密尔顿在《关于制造业的报告》中倡导工商业立国,他的观点与主张发展高效农业走农业国道路的托马斯·杰斐逊完全不同。当时美国的制造业只是“小打小闹”:大部分的衣物、食品在乡村的家庭小作坊里加
After the Second Industrial Revolution, the United States abandoned the British model and set up a “world factory” based on heavy industry. In 1791, Alexander Hamilton, the first U.S. Treasury Secretary, wrote in his report on manufacturing industry. Advocating the founding of business and commerce. His point of view is totally different from that of Thomas Jefferson, who advocates the development of a more efficient agriculture and the agrarian nation. At that time, the manufacturing industry in the United States was only “slapstick”: most of the clothes and foodstuffs were sold in rural small workshop Riga