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目的了解汕尾口岸出入境人员中主要监测传染病的感染情况,为有效开展传染病监测和预防控制工作提供科学依据。方法对2014—2015年汕尾口岸出入境人员传染病监测资料和流行病学特征进行统计分析。结果 2014—2015年,在559名参加传染病监测体检的出入境人员中,共检出57例监测指标阳性者,检出率为10.20%。检出乙肝表面抗原阳性35例,检出率为6.26%;检出丙肝抗体阳性7例,检出率为1.25%;检出梅毒抗体阳性11例,检出率为1.97%;检出肺结核4例,检出率为0.72%。结论应加强出入境人员的传染病监测工作。
Objective To understand the main infectious diseases in entry-exit of Shanwei port and to provide a scientific basis for effectively carrying out the monitoring and prevention and control of infectious diseases. Methods The surveillance data and epidemiological characteristics of infectious diseases among entry-exit persons in Shanwei Port from 2014 to 2015 were analyzed statistically. Results From 2014 to 2015, 57 out of 55 immigrants who participated in the surveillance of communicable disease surveillance were detected positive, with a detection rate of 10.20%. 35 cases were positive for HBsAg, the detection rate was 6.26%; 7 cases were positive for hepatitis C antibody, the detection rate was 1.25%; 11 cases were positive for syphilis antibody, the detection rate was 1.97%; tuberculosis 4 For example, the detection rate was 0.72%. Conclusion The epidemiological surveillance of entry and exit personnel should be strengthened.