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在12具灌注红色乳胶和墨汁的成人尸体的显微解剖发现,旋髂深动脉的腹壁主要升支为腹前外侧壁层腹膜的主要营养血管。腹壁主要升支大多起于旋髂深动脉的腹股沟段,走行于腹内斜肌和腹模肌之间,并向深面发支营养壁层腹膜。腹壁主要升支起始处动脉口径1.4±0.4mm,伴行静脉口径2.0±0.6mm,长为9.0±3.4cm。结果提示:以旅髂深动脉或腹壁主要升支为蒂可形成腹膜组织瓣,可局部转位或游离移植用于修复尿道、输尿管、肝外胆道和中等口径血管。
Microscopic anatomy of 12 adult cadavers infused with red latex and ink found that the main ascending vessel in the peritoneum of the extraperitoneal lateral parietal veins was predominantly ascended in the abdominal wall of the deep iliac arteries. Most of the main uplift of the abdominal wall from the iliac deep iliac artery iliac groove segment, walking in the abdominal oblique and abdominal muscle, and to the deep nourish the parietal peritoneum nutrition. Abdominal wall at the beginning of the main ascending artery diameter 1.4 ± 0.4mm, with the vein diameter of 2.0 ± 0.6mm, length of 9.0 ± 3.4cm. The results suggest that: the deep iliac artery or abdominal wall ascending pedicle to form a peritoneal flap can be transplanted locally or free graft for the repair of the urethra, ureter, extrahepatic bile duct and medium caliber blood vessels.