论文部分内容阅读
目的 分析甘肃省梅毒流行趋势,为制定防治对策提供科学依据。方法 对甘肃省1995～2000年性病疫情报表中梅毒疫情资料进行整理,采用趋势卡方检验进行分析。结果 甘肃省梅毒发病率从1995年0.31/10万上升到2000年的4.19/10万,年平均增长速度为68.33％。梅毒在报告的8种性病中所占的比例逐年增加（x2=207.331,P<0.00001）。女性梅毒病例构成比呈逐年上升趋势（x2=6.7,P=0.00964）。结论1995～2000年甘肃省梅毒发病率呈逐年显著增加,应尽快研究制定有效的防治对策,预防控制梅毒疫情的蔓延。
Objective To analyze the epidemic trend of syphilis in Gansu Province and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. Methods The data of syphilis epidemic in Gansu from 1995 to 2000 were collected and analyzed by trend chi square test. Results The incidence of syphilis in Gansu Province increased from 0.31 / 100,000 in 1995 to 4.19 / 100,000 in 2000 with an average annual growth rate of 68.33%. The proportion of syphilis among the 8 reported sexually transmitted diseases increased year by year (x2 = 207.331, P <0.00001). The proportion of female patients with syphilis increased year by year (x2 = 6.7, P = 0.00964). Conclusion The incidence of syphilis in Gansu province increased significantly from 1995 to 2000, and effective prevention and cure measures should be developed as soon as possible to prevent and control the spread of syphilis epidemic.