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文章针对社会主义市场经济条件下，经济合同违约现象严重，特别是受害方在合同违约时合法权益不能予以保障的现象，分析论证了根治这一弊端的有效措施──经济合同担保制度，以期全社会建立起良好的合同纪律。全文共三部分。一、经济合同担保的作用。介绍了担保的法律规定，指出了担保的特点，并着重分析了担保的三点作用。二、担保形式及具体运用。详细介绍了定金、保证、抵押、留置四种担保形式及各自担保作用，同时又针对实际运用中的问题提出了具体的注意事项。这部分是本文的重点、核心。三、担保形式之比较。指出了各担保形式的优缺点。
In the light of the situation of socialist market economy, the phenomenon of default of economic contract is serious, especially the victim's legitimate rights and interests can not be guaranteed when the contract is breached. The effective measure to cure this disadvantage is analyzed and argued - Society to establish a good contract discipline. The full text is divided into three parts. First, the role of economic contract guarantee. Introduced the legal provisions of the guarantee, pointed out the characteristics of the guarantee and emphatically analyzed the three functions of the guarantee. Second, the form of guarantee and the specific use. It also introduces in detail four forms of guarantee, including deposit, guarantee, mortgage and lien, as well as their respective guarantee functions. At the same time, specific precautions are put forward according to the actual problems in application. This part is the focus of this article, the core. Third, the form of security comparison. Pointed out the advantages and disadvantages of each form of guarantee.