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市场经济是资源配置的一种形式。在这种形式下，生产什么样的商品，采用什么方法生产以及生产的产品为谁所有，都将依靠＂供求＂关系来解决．从微观上看，企业作为市场经济的主体，成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自我发展、自我约束的商品生产者和经营者。从宏观上看，国家政府部门，将通过市场这一中间环节，运用各种经济手段、法律手段、行政手段间接调节企业的经济活动，以使国家的经济建设能在正常的轨道上运行。市场经济作为一种经济活动方式，归根结底，是人类认识世界和改造世界的生产实践活动．活动的主体是人，活动的客体是客观物质世界，而联系主体与客体的中介就是我们称谓的＂信息＂。
Market economy is a form of resource allocation. In this form, what kind of goods are produced, what methods are used for production and who the products are produced will all depend on the “supply and demand” relationship. From the microscopic point of view, as the main body of the market economy, enterprises have become producers and operators of commodities that are self-employed, self-financing, self-developing and self-restraint. From a macro point of view, the government departments of the state will indirectly regulate the economic activities of enterprises through economic means, legal means and administrative means through the intermediate links of the market so that the country’s economic construction can operate on a normal track. Market economy, as an economic activity, is, in the final analysis, a production practice that human beings understand the world and transform the world. The subject of activity is man, the object of activity is the objective material world, and the intermediary of the contact subject and object is the “information” of our appellation.