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赏析:对于价值,不同的评价主体从不同的立场或用不同的尺度,会得出不同的结论。大体上,对人的价值评价可分为两种,即从个人角度出发的“自我评价”及从他人、社会角度出发的“社会评价”。在马克思主义看来,人的自我价值总是与人的社会价值相联系并从属于社会价值的,因此,人的价值评价的尺度归根到底应是社会的尺度,而不应是个人的尺度。运用社会的尺度评价人的价值,就是要看他对社会的贡献。人的价值的真正所在,也就在于对社会的贡献之中。爱因斯坦说:“一个人的价
Appreciation: For value, different evaluation subjects will draw different conclusions from different positions or different scales. In general, the evaluation of human values can be divided into two types: ”self-evaluation“ from the perspective of individuals and ”social evaluation“ from the perspective of others and society. In the eyes of Marxism, man’s self-value is always connected with the social value of man and is subordinate to social value. Therefore, the scale of man’s value evaluation should ultimately be the scale of society, not the scale of the individual. The use of social standards to evaluate people’s value is to see his contribution to society. The real value of human beings lies in their contribution to society. Einstein said: ”A person’s price