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实现温室气体减排是我国当前一项刻不容缓的任务。基于《京都议定书》发展起来的碳交易是一种新兴的环境治理方式,它旨在运用市场机制解决温室效应。碳交易在欧美国家的实践取得巨大成效,我国应转变碳排放的治理思路,建立碳交易市场。本文的主要工作是在产权理论视角下,探讨了我国“限额——贸易”体制下碳交易市场的建设规划及完善措施。
To achieve greenhouse gas emission reduction is an urgent task for our country. Carbon trading, developed on the basis of the “Kyoto Protocol,” is a new form of environmental governance that aims to use market mechanisms to address the greenhouse effect. Great achievements have been made in the practice of carbon trading in Europe and the United States. China should change its management thinking on carbon emissions and establish a carbon trading market. The main work of this paper is to explore the construction planning and perfecting measures of the carbon trading market under the “quota-trade” system under the perspective of property rights theory.