宁德口岸蚊类调查报告

• 作 者: 王进喜 金达莱 王光辉 邓艳琴
• 机 构: 福州卫生检疫局,福州卫生检疫局,福州卫生检疫局,福建省卫生防疫站
• 出 处: 中国国境卫生检疫杂志
• 发表日期: 1999年02期
• 关键词: 蚊类 本底调查 成蚊密度 优势蚊种 三带喙库蚊 登革热病 Aedes 致倦库蚊 白纹伊蚊 主要传播媒介

1998年对宁德地区一类口岸三都澳港区和白马港区蚊类进行调查,查获蚊类8属29种。白马港区蚊虫主要孳生环境为积水坑、水沟、竹筒、旧船舱积水以及缸、罐、废弃桶类、轮胎等容器积水。调查发现缸、罐、轮胎、竹筒等容器积水普遍孳生蚊虫,阳性率达46.7％～71.4％,主要孳生白蚁伊蚊和三带喙库蚊。夜间人房成蚊密度平均为 5.6只/间,三带喙库蚊是当地优势蚊种(88.0％)。

In 1998, a survey was conducted on mosquitoes in the port areas of Sanduao Port and Baima Port, a type of port in Ningde Region, and 29 species of 8 genera were found. The main breeding ground for mosquitoes in the Hakuba port is water puddles, ditches, bamboo drums, old cockpit water storage and water storage tanks such as tanks, cans, discarded barrels and tires. Survey found that tanks, cans, tires, bamboo and other containers of water generally breeding mosquitoes, the positive rate of 46.7% to 71.4%, mainly breeding Aedes Aegypti and three Culex. The average density of adult mosquitoes was 5.6 per deciduous night at night, and Culex tritaeniorhynchus was the dominant endemic mosquito (88.0%).