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对于十字花科芸苔属六个种的自交、品种内互交和种间杂交亲和性研究,国内多限于油菜栽培种的三大类型,即白菜型、甘蓝型和芥菜型。而对栽培很少的但在创造新种方面有一定利用价值的黑芥、羽衣甘蓝和阿比西尼亚芥,来见有过研究报道。因此,我们对芸苔属六个种的自交、品种内互交和种间杂交亲和性进行了观察,以便为油菜育种工作提供一些理论依据。
For cruciferous Brassica six species of selfing, interbreeding and interspecific hybridization affinity research, the domestic mostly limited to the three types of rapeseed cultivars, namely cabbage, cabbage and mustard type. However, there have been reports of black mustard, kale and Abyssinian mustard, which are rarely cultivated but have a certain value in creating new species. Therefore, we observed six varieties of Brassica inbred, reciprocal crossbreeds and interspecific cross-hybrid compatibility in order to provide some theoretical basis for rapeseed breeding.