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一、前言随着目前经济建设的发展,我们农业生产战线上,要供应出较多的工业原料和商品粮食。我们须要把农业生产力,进一步的提高;提高的办法是“使用新式农具”“改革耕作方法”。东北农民栽培技术的习惯是垅作,而新式农具不适合垅栽培,这对使用新式农具是一个很大的障碍。所以我场从一九五○年开始进行平作及平作后起垅耕作法试验,以代替旧式农具的垅作。这个试验,不但研究出适宜东北大豆的栽培法,同时也决定了今后农具改革的方针。有些同志认为农民垅作有它一定的优越性,新式农具是可以使
I. Introduction With the development of the current economic construction, we have to supply more industrial raw materials and food commodities on our agricultural production front. We need to further raise the productivity of agriculture. The way to improve this is to use “new farm tools” and “reform farming methods.” The habit of cultivating technologies in northeast China is a masterpiece, while the new tools are not suitable for cultivation, which is a big obstacle to the use of new tools. Therefore, we started the trial of tillage farming after the planing and peace work in 1950 to replace the old farming implements. This experiment, not only to study the cultivation method suitable for northeast soybean, but also decided the future reform of farm tools approach. Some comrades think that peasant work has its certain superiority and that new-type farm implements can be used