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古希腊哲学家亚里士多德的《形而上学》一书,是西方哲学的一部奠基性经典著作。书中贯穿了亚里士多德对众多先辈哲学家理论的批判和继承,其中第一卷的第九章和第十三卷、十四卷亚里士多德运用了大量的篇幅对其老师柏拉图的“理念论”作了十分详细的批判,诠释了“吾爱吾师,吾更爱真理”的深刻含义。本文就这几个篇章中亚里士多德对“理念论”批判的详细论证进行分析。
Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle’s “metaphysics,” a book, is a foundational classic of Western philosophy. The book runs through Aristotle’s critique and inheritance of numerous ancestor philosophers’ theories, of which Volume IX and Volume XIII, Volume 14 Aristotle use a lot of space for their teachers Plato’s “theory of theory,” made a very detailed critique, interpretation of the “I love my teacher, I love the truth,” the profound meaning. This article analyzes the detailed argumentation of Aristotle’s Argumentative Criticism in these chapters.