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新生儿气胸是新生儿常见的急危重症,其发病急、进展快,若不采取干预措施,可危及生命。近年来,由于新生儿窒息治疗中气管插管、呼吸机和持续正压通气等治疗措施的应用,新生儿气胸的发病率有逐渐升高的趋势。本文分析总结作者医院2011-03/2014-02月收治的42例新生儿气胸患儿的临床资料,报告如下。1资料与方法1.1一般资料本组42例,男23例,女19例,早产儿30例,足月儿12例。自然分娩11例,剖宫产31例。42例气胸
Neonatal pneumothorax is a common neonatal critical illness, the incidence of acute and rapid progress, if not to take interventions, can be life-threatening. In recent years, the incidence of pneumothorax in neonates has gradually increased due to the application of the endotracheal intubation, ventilator and continuous positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of neonatal asphyxia. This article analyzes and summarizes the clinical data of 42 neonates with pneumothorax admitted in the author hospital from March 2011 to February 2014. The report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information The group of 42 patients, 23 males and 19 females, 30 preterm children, 12 full-term children. 11 cases of natural childbirth, cesarean section in 31 cases. 42 cases of pneumothorax