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1979年7月~1980年2月共收治敌鼠钠盐中毒6例,现分析如下。一、资料分析:(一)性别与年龄:男4例,女2例。13岁、15岁各1例,其余均为成年患者。(二)服毒经过和就医时间:1例自服敌鼠钠盐2.5克,服毒后6小时出现头昏、恶心、腹痛而被家人发现送来就医。另5例为同一家庭,因吃被投毒的饺子(服毒剂量不详)而全家发病,分别于服毒后7~8天出现出血症状。二、临床表现:以出血症状为主(服毒后3~8天内出现)。本文6例均有口腔粘膜、牙龈出血;血尿伴有呕血、黑粪1例;四肢皮下散在紫癜5例;2例女性患者均有少量阴道流血。腹部压痛3例,
From July 1979 to February 1980, a total of 6 cases of natriatal sodium poisoning were collected and analyzed as follows. First, the data analysis: (a) gender and age: 4 males and 2 females. 13 years old, 15 years old in 1 case, the rest are adult patients. (B) after taking drugs and medical treatment time: 1 case of self-serving enemy 2.5 grams of sodium salt, 6 hours after taking the drug appear dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain and was sent to the family for medical treatment. The other 5 cases for the same family, due to eat poisoned dumplings (poison dose unknown) and the whole family incidence, respectively, after taking the drug 7 to 8 days bleeding symptoms. Second, the clinical manifestations: the main symptoms of bleeding (taking poison within 3 to 8 days). In this paper, 6 cases of oral mucosa, bleeding gums; hematuria with hematemesis, black manure in 1 case; extremities scattered purpura in 5 cases; 2 cases of female patients had a small amount of vaginal bleeding. Abdominal tenderness in 3 cases,