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以北京市石匣小流域的实测、调查资料为基础 ,采用对比、层次分析等方法对石匣小流域经济增长的三大社会因素 (管理、技术、人口 )进行分析得出 ,管理因素对山区小流域的脱贫致富起着决定性作用 ;用对比、关联度分析方法对石匣小流域所采用的经营管理体系以及占管理因素首位的产业结构调整因素进行调查分析 ,在总结其成功经验的基础上 ,初步提出适合北京山区小流域脱贫致富的经营管理体系雏形 ,并建议各具体流域综合考虑各限制因子 ,因地制宜、有选择性地借鉴与采纳此体系
Taking the Shixia small watershed in Beijing as an example, this paper analyzes the three major social factors (management, technology and population) of economic growth in Shixia small watershed by means of contrast and analytic hierarchy process Small watershed poverty alleviation played a decisive role; comparative analysis of the degree of correlation analysis of Shixia small watershed management system used and management factors in the first place to adjust the industrial structure adjustment analysis, based on the summing up the successful experience of , And initially put forward the prototype of a management and operation system suitable for getting rid of poverty and getting rich in the small watersheds in the mountainous areas of Beijing. It is suggested that each of the specific basins should consider various restriction factors comprehensively and draw lessons from and adopt this system selectively according to local conditions