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目的首次调查报道厦门市鼠类自然感染肝毛细线虫情况。方法按常规捕鼠、鉴定、取肝,肉眼观察和实验室压片检查有无成虫和虫卵。结果所捕获的5种鼠型动物均有不同程度感染,感染率8.8%,其中褐家鼠感染率最高11.7%。结论调查证实厦门市各区的褐家鼠、黄胸鼠、黄毛鼠等均有肝毛细线虫自然感染,预防人群肝毛细线虫的感染十分必要。
Purpose The first survey reported that Xiamen rats naturally infected with liver capillary nematode situation. Methods According to conventional rat trapping, identification, taking the liver, macroscopic observation and laboratory tests to check whether there are adults and eggs. Results All the 5 murine animals were infected with different degrees of infection, the infection rate was 8.8%, of which Rattus norvegicus infection rate was the highest 11.7%. Conclusions The survey confirmed that all the Rattus norvegicus, Rattus flavipectus, Rattus flavipectus, etc. in Xiamen have natural infection with C. albicans and it is very necessary to prevent the infection of C. albicans.