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目的:探讨妊娠期高血压对妊娠结局的影响。方法:选择妊娠期高血压和正常妊娠孕妇各60例,记录并比较两组新生儿出生体重、低体重儿和早产儿发生率、两组产妇的分娩方式及并发症发生情况等指标。结果:观察组新生儿窒息、产后出血、早产儿、剖宫产的发生率明显高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05);观察组围生儿死亡、胎儿窘迫、胎盘早剥率与对照组相比,差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:正确认识妊娠期高血压疾病严重并发症的发生规律对建立有效的防治措施,减少妊娠期高血压疾病严重并发症的发生、改善母婴预后有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the effect of gestational hypertension on pregnancy outcome. Methods: 60 pregnant women with gestational hypertension and normal pregnancy were selected. The birth weight, the incidence of low birth weight infants and premature infants in the two groups were recorded and compared. The modes of delivery and complications were compared among the two groups. Results: The incidence of neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of perinatal death, fetal distress, The difference was not significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Correct understanding of the occurrence of severe complications of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy has the important significance in establishing effective prevention and treatment measures, reducing the serious complications of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and improving the prognosis of pregnant women and infants.