【摘 要】
:
防屈曲支撑是一种兼具承载和耗能的抗侧力构件,相比于普通支撑,具有耗能稳定且延性好的优点,在模块化结构中,防屈曲支撑可作为模块内单元,通过带防屈曲支撑模块单元装配的方式形成防屈曲支撑钢框架模块结构.提出了防屈曲支撑钢框架模块装配结构体系、防屈曲支撑在模块化结构中的设计要求以及结构体系设计方法,并以20层住宅楼为例进行设计,包括典型高层住宅及其模块划分及结构在小震和大震下的抗震性能进行分析.反应谱分析结果表明:设计的模块化结构能满足规范对结构的各项要求.对布置了普通支撑与等刚度防屈曲支撑的模块化结构进行了静力
【机 构】
:
哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)土木与环境工程学院,深圳518055
论文部分内容阅读
防屈曲支撑是一种兼具承载和耗能的抗侧力构件,相比于普通支撑,具有耗能稳定且延性好的优点,在模块化结构中,防屈曲支撑可作为模块内单元,通过带防屈曲支撑模块单元装配的方式形成防屈曲支撑钢框架模块结构.提出了防屈曲支撑钢框架模块装配结构体系、防屈曲支撑在模块化结构中的设计要求以及结构体系设计方法,并以20层住宅楼为例进行设计,包括典型高层住宅及其模块划分及结构在小震和大震下的抗震性能进行分析.反应谱分析结果表明:设计的模块化结构能满足规范对结构的各项要求.对布置了普通支撑与等刚度防屈曲支撑的模块化结构进行了静力弹塑性分析,静力弹塑性分析结果表明:在8度罕遇地震下,普通支撑结构部分支撑发生屈曲破环,布置等刚度的防屈曲支撑框架只有第二层出现塑性铰,结构能够经受8度罕遇地震的考验,防屈曲框架结构的初始刚度与普通框架结构一致,但极限承载力明显大于普通支撑框架结构;防屈曲支撑较普通支撑能显著提高模块化结构的承载力,且能率先屈服发挥耗能作用,保护主体结构安全,符合双重抗侧力体系的原则,防屈曲支撑钢框架模块装配式结构体系具有优越的抗震性能,有很好的应用前景.
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