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在欧洲地中海地区的一些国家,火灾每年要毁坏数千公顷的植物,破坏了动植物间的平衡。火灾后动物群落趋于恢复正常,但它们恢复到正常情况的动力学较复杂,尚未完全了解。然而有许多寄生虫学研究表明,蠕虫(吸虫、线虫、绦虫、节头虫)具有提供宿主的生物、动态、动物地理、系统发生学、进化及种系发生的基本信息的能力。在研究火灾对地中海生态系的影响及其被破坏的生态系的修复时,蠕虫可起到生物撤销指示剂的作用。本
In some countries of the Mediterranean region of Europe, fires destroy thousands of hectares of plants each year, destroying the balance between plants and animals. Animal populations tend to return to normal after a fire, but the kinetics of their return to normal conditions are complex and not yet fully understood. However, many parasitological studies have shown that worms (trematodes, nematodes, tapeworms, and noctuids) have the capacity to provide basic information about the biology, dynamics, zoogenesis, phylogenetics, evolution and germline development of hosts. Worms can act as biological withdrawal indicators when studying the effects of fire on Mediterranean ecosystems and the restoration of their destroyed ecosystems. this