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美国桃树栽培业近年来最明显的变化是油桃的兴起。加利福尼亚州是美国第一个产桃州,约占全美桃产量的一半以上。自1977年以来,出自果实包装房的油桃一直超过鲜食的桃子产量。从1955~1980年的25年间,加州油桃的产量从24 000吨上升到192 000吨,增长了8倍。目前,加州生产的油桃产量大约占全国的90%左右。据美国农业部提供的消费数字表明,1970年平均每人油桃消费量只有
The most obvious change in the cultivation of peach trees in the United States in recent years is the rise of nectarines. California is the United States the first producing peach state, accounting for more than half of all Peach production. Since 1977, nectarines from fruit packaging have consistently outperformed fresh peaches. From 25 years between 1955 and 1980, the yield of nectarine in California increased from 24,000 tons to 192,000 tons, an increase of 8 times. Currently, California produces about 90% of the country’s nectarine output. According to the consumption figures provided by the USDA, the average consumption of nectarines per person was only in 1970