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新中国成立60年来,图书馆学界对图书馆学方法论的研究取得重要突破和进展,产生“层次说”、“过程论”、“实用论”、“综合论”等四大类型图书馆学方法论体系。基于宏观和微观的视角,对我国60年来图书馆学方法论研究进行综述和评论。阐述影响图书馆学方法论体系形成的主客观因素。提出应遵守科学的移植原则和方法论体系构建原则,构建一个具有时代性、科学性的图书馆学方法论体系。
In the 60 years since the founding of New China, the library academic circles have made important breakthroughs and advances in the methodology of library science, resulting in “hierarchy theory”, “process theory”, “practical theory”, “comprehensive theory” Four major types of library science methodology. Based on macroscopic and microscopic perspectives, this paper reviews and comments on the methodology of library science in our country for 60 years. Explain the subjective and objective factors that influence the formation of methodology system of library science. It is proposed that we should abide by the principles of scientific transplantation and the methodology of constructing methodology and construct a methodological system of library science with the characteristics of the times and science.