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应用间接血球凝集试验法,对220例下呼吸道感染病儿进行支原体抗体检测,结果共检出支原体抗体阳性病儿39例,其中冬季患病率较春季明显升高,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。不同性别和年龄的患病率无显著性差异,但较小年龄组临床表现与较大年龄组不同。支原体感染病儿39例中,10例有肺外表现,其中34例用红霉素治疗,5例用先锋霉素及氨苄青霉素治疗均获治愈。对其患病率及相关因素进行了讨论。
Application of indirect hemagglutination test method, 220 cases of lower respiratory tract infection in children with mycoplasma antibody test results were detected in 39 cases of mycoplasma antibody positive children, the prevalence in winter was significantly higher than in spring, the difference was significant (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of different sex and age, but the clinical manifestations in the younger age group were different from those in the older age group. Mycoplasma infection in 39 cases of children, 10 cases had extrapulmonary manifestations, of which 34 cases were treated with erythromycin, 5 cases were treated with cephalosporin and ampicillin were cured. The prevalence and related factors were discussed.