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目的调查青春发育期直立性调节障碍的发生情况。方法对4650名17~22岁的大学生进行问卷式调查,对可疑学生做直立试验,确定阳性人数进行分析。结果 4650名学生中直接通过调查表问答符合诊断标准者489名,进一步做直立试验后,确认阳性有73人,共计562人,阳性率为12.08%。男∶女≈0.7∶1,差异有统计学意义。结论直立性调节障碍(orthostatic dysregulation,OD)是青春发育期常见病,随着自主神经直立性调节功能逐渐完善,多数在青春发育期后,症状逐渐减少。
Objective To investigate the occurrence of erectile dysfunction during puberty. Methods A total of 4650 college students aged from 17 to 22 years were surveyed by questionnaire. The suspicious students were tested in an upright manner and the number of positive people was analyzed. Results Among the 4,650 students, 489 were confirmed by questionnaire directly and were confirmed to have positive results by upright test. A total of 562 persons were confirmed, with a positive rate of 12.08%. Male: female ≈ 0.7: 1, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Orthostatic dysregulation (OD) is a common disease in puberty. With the gradual improvement of autonomic nervous system upright regulation, most of the symptoms gradually decrease after puberty.