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本文基于世界投入产出数据库(WIOD)和KWW(2014)方法对1995-2011年我国及APEC主要成员参与全球价值链的现状进行了测算和分析,并据此提出推进我国参与全球价值链的对策建议。研究表明:通过参与全球价值链,APEC主要成员的出口增加值表现出强劲的增长趋势,成为全球价值链上的受益者;APEC主要成员间的关联程度在不断加深,我国在APEC成员间的中心地位逐步确立;APEC主要成员间的出口越来越多地依赖于进口,中间品贸易成为贸易的主要内容;我国参与全球价值链程度不断提升,但主要是以加工组装的后向方式参与,目前位于全球价值链的中低端,正在不断地向全球价值链高端攀升。
Based on World Input-Output Database (WIOD) and KWW (2014), this paper estimates and analyzes the current situation of the participation of major members of China and APEC from 1995 to 2011 in the global value chain, and puts forward the countermeasures to promote China’s participation in the global value chain Suggest. The research shows that through participating in the global value chain, the APEC’s main members’ export value added showed a strong growth trend and became the beneficiaries on the global value chain. The correlation between the main members of the APEC was deepening. The center of APEC among our members The status of the APEC gradually relies on imports; the trade between the main members of the APEC is increasingly dependent on imports; the trade in intermediate goods becomes the main content of trade; the level of China’s participation in the global value chain continues to increase; however, it mainly participates in the backward mode of processing and assembly. Currently, Located at the lower end of the global value chain, it is constantly moving up the high end of the global value chain.