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乾隆皇帝在位期间收罗了大量古代绘画,同时也将部分藏品慷慨地赐予臣下。尤其在每年春季的重华宫茶宴上,乾隆会以颁赏形式将内府名画赐给与宴大臣。在乾隆朝大约48次茶宴中,乾隆可能赐下近两千件古代绘画。这些作品都有乾隆御题诗、“五玺”全等共同特点。这一现象为今人了解清代宫廷鉴藏活动,尤其是为了解乾隆御题、内府鉴藏用印以及宫廷书画著录之间的关系,提供了一个新的维度。
Emperor Qianlong reigned a large number of ancient paintings during his reign, but also part of the generous gifts to the minister. Especially in the spring of each year, the Grand Palace Tea Banquet, Qianlong will reward the form of the Neifu give paintings and banquet minister. In about 48 times the Qianlong feast Qianlong, Qianlong may give nearly 2,000 ancient paintings. These works have Qianlong Imperial Poems, “five Xi” equal characteristics. This phenomenon has provided a new dimension for the people to understand the activities of the Qing Dynasty court’s collection of books, especially for the understanding of the relationship between Qianlong’s title, the collection of books and records in the court, and the palace calligraphy and painting.