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按照民事诉讼法“原告必须与本案有直接利害关系”的规定,环境侵权民事诉讼的适格原告包括行政机关、企业法人、农村集体组织及公民等类型,其中普通民众作为原告容易形成群体性共同诉讼,并对我国的代表人诉讼制度提出迫切需求,而一般民众的惧诉现实也急需环保机关及环保民间组织等单位予以支持起诉,现实更需要立法赋予更多的民事主体能成为环境侵权诉讼的适格原告。对环境侵权诉讼适格被告应根据不同的共同环境侵权类型及相应的责任承担方式予以认定,并对原告的选择被告处分权作出适当干预。
In accordance with the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law “plaintiffs must have direct interest in this case,” the plaintiffs in environmental infringement civil litigation include administrative organs, corporate legal persons, rural collective organizations and citizens, among which the general public as the plaintiffs tend to form groups Sexual common lawsuit, and put forward urgent demands on our country’s representative litigation system. However, the real fear of the general public is also urgently required by environmental protection agencies and environmental non-governmental organizations to support the prosecution. In reality, more legislation is needed to give more civil subject to become an environment Appropriate plaintiffs for infringement proceedings. Appropriate litigation of environmental infringement Defendants should be based on different types of common environmental infringement and the corresponding way of assuming responsibility, and make appropriate intervention in the selection of defendants’ decentralization.