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贵州的黔东南、黔南两自治州,是全国苗族人口主集区。苗族人民有悠久的稻田养鱼史,近年来,其稻田养鱼尤有较大发展。据统计,1981年仅黔东南自治州便有稻田养鱼72万亩,占全省的85.8％;1984年该州已发展到110万亩,占有水保灌的稻田(141万亩)的78％。1984年黔南州亦发展到22万亩,占全州总稻田面积的14％、有水保灌稻田面积的22％。当前黔东南、黔南两州的稻田养鱼,其亩产平均可达30斤左右,预计两州今
Guizhou Qiandongnan, Qiannan two autonomous prefectures, is the main population of the Mau region. The Miao people have a long history of fish farming in rice fields. In recent years, their fish culture in paddy fields has been greatly developed. According to statistics, only 72 million mu of paddy fields were raised in Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture in 1981, accounting for 85.8% of the province; in 1984, the state had grown to 1.1 million mu, occupying 78% of the paddy field (1.14 million mu) . In 1984, Qiannan Prefecture also developed to 22 million mu, accounting for 14% of the total area of paddy fields in the state, with 22% of paddy fields with water conservation and irrigation. Current Qiandongnan, Qiannan two state of paddy fish farming, the average per mu yield of about 30 pounds, is expected to two states today