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1.古人对建筑修建的认识在古代中国由于土木这两种材料随处可取,易建省时和经济,形成了以土木结构为主的建筑体系,所以古人称建筑工程为“土木之功”。进行规模较大的建筑工程便呼之曰:“大兴土木”。大兴土木主要是统治阶层进行的宫殿苑囿、坛庙陵寝、衙署府第等工程(也包括一些军事防御工程和水利工程)。这些工程的质量
1. Ancient people’s understanding of building construction In ancient China, due to the availability of civil materials, these two materials are readily available, time-saving, and economical, forming a building system that is dominated by civil engineering structures. Therefore, the ancients called the construction project as the “utility of civil engineering.” “. Large-scale construction projects will be called out: ”Daxing civil ". Daxing Civil Engineering is mainly the Palace Court of the ruling class, the mausoleum of the altar, and the government office (including some military defense projects and water conservancy projects). The quality of these projects