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修辞教学是培养学生语文文字运用能力的重要组成部分。职业中专的语文比喻修辞教学的内容包括掌握比喻修辞的基本类型、加强学生对比喻修辞在语境中的理解能力、培养学生在实践中运用比喻修辞的能力等。只有熟练掌握和运用比喻修辞方法,才能更好地理解语文知识内容,并提高学生的写作能力,提升学生的语文素养。主要围绕职业中专语文教学比喻修辞中的“对等原则”进行分析探究,为广大语文同仁提供借鉴。
Rhetoric teaching is an important part of cultivating students’ abilities of using Chinese characters. The content of rhetoric of Chinese metaphor in vocational schools includes grasping the basic types of figurative rhetoric, enhancing students ’ability of comprehending metaphor rhetoric in context, and cultivating students’ abilities to use metaphorical rhetoric in practice. Only by mastering and applying metaphorical rhetoric can we better understand the contents of Chinese knowledge and improve students ’writing skills so as to enhance students’ literacy skills. It mainly focuses on the analysis of “reciprocity principle ” in metaphorical rhetoric of vocational school language teaching, which provides reference for the majority of Chinese language learners.