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女性膀胱全切术的原则是手术应切除整个尿道,以致丧失了排尿节制机制。因此,女性下尿路的重建是不可能的,迄今,使用回肠管道、储尿囊和改良的输尿管肠植入术仍是标准的手术。 女性施行正位替代膀胱必须具备3个条件:①膀胱切除术后外括约肌保留完整;②尿道悬吊组织
The principle of total bladder resection is the surgical removal of the entire urethra, resulting in the loss of urinary control mechanism. As a result, reconstruction of the lower urinary tract in women is not possible and up to now, the use of ileal ducts, storage vessels and modified ureteral implants remains the standard procedure. Female implementation of orthostatic replacement of the bladder must have three conditions: ① after cystectomy retained the integrity of the external sphincter; ② urethral suspension