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就近些年来我国在松毛虫灾害机制与暴发机理研究、治理现状与技术措施等方面进行综述,提出今后我国松毛虫治理研究工作的重点至少应放在两个方面:一是通过暴发种与非暴发种的发生机制比较研究来系统分析松毛虫的暴发机理;二是以“松树—松毛虫—寄生蜂/蝇”三级营养系统为对象,系统研究松树对松毛虫的上行控制作用,及天敌对松毛虫的下行控制作用,揭示松毛虫的生态控制机理。
In recent years, our country in the pine caterpillar disaster mechanism and outbreak mechanism of research, governance status quo and technical measures and other aspects, put forward the future of China’s pine caterpillar governance research should focus on at least two aspects: First, through outbreaks and non-outbreaks This study systematically analyzed the mechanism of the outbreak of pine caterpillars. Secondly, the up-control of pine caterpillars was systematically studied using the “pine-pine-parasitoid-flies” tertiary nutrition system as the object, Downward control of natural enemies on the pine caterpillars, revealing the ecological control mechanism of pine caterpillars.