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在当今国际社会中,各个国家和地区对于学说能否作为国际私法渊源的问题在立法与司法实践中的分歧较大。判例法国家承认学说是国际私法的渊源之一没有很大疑问,而大部分成文法国家对此却持否认态度。但无论是从国际私法产生和发展的基础、各个国家和地区的立法和司法实践来看,还是从国际私法的调整对象和学科特点以及学说在国际商事仲裁领域的广泛应用来分析,学说都有作为国际私法渊源的可能性与必要性。
In today’s international community, various countries and regions have diverged greatly in their legislative and judicial practices over whether or not doctrine can be the source of private international law. Case law France acknowledged that doctrine is one of the origins of private international law. There is little doubt that most written law countries are not. However, both from the foundation of the emergence and development of private international law, from the legislative and judicial practices in various countries and regions, it is also analyzed from the adjustment objects and subject characteristics of private international law and the extensive application of doctrine in the field of international commercial arbitration. Possibility and necessity as sources of private international law.